Impact of blood electrolyte parameters on the incidence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic kidney disease with and without albuminuria

Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention (Russian Federation) · Published 2026-06-13 · DOI 10.15829/1728-8800-2026-4726

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Authors (6)

R. F. Rakhmatullov, L. K. Shatalina, R. E. Dementieva, F. K. Rakhmatullov, L. V. Melnikova, T. M. Shibaeva

Abstract

Aim. To evaluate the impact of blood electrolytes, parathyroid hormone, and vitamin D on the incidence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) with and without albuminuria.Material and methods. A total of 76 patients with paroxysmal AF were examined and divided into three groups. The first group included 23 patients with AF but no CKD, while the second group — 28 patients with AF and CKD, and the third group — 25 patients with AF and CKD and albuminuria. The diagnosis in all cases was confirmed by anamnestic, clinical, electrocardiographic, and laboratory data. Prediction of the clinical course of AF was performed using multiple linear regression. There is a following multiple regression equation: Yx = a0 + b1´X1 + b2´X2 + b3´X3, where Yx is the dependent variable, a0 is the intercept, b1,2,3 are the regression coefficients, and X1,2,3 are the independent variables.Results. A close relationship has been established between the incidence of atrial fibrillation in stage C3a CKD and blood electrolyte levels, parathyroid hormone, and vitamin D. A mathematical model for predicting the incidence of atrial fibrillation in patients with stage C3a CKD was developed based on blood electrolytes, parathyroid hormone, and vitamin D levels.Conclusion. Blood electrolyte levels, parathyroid hormone, and vitamin D levels can be used to construct a predictive model for estimating the incidence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

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Publication details

Year
2026

Citation

Rakhmatullov, R., Shatalina, L., Dementieva, R., et al. (2026). Impact of blood electrolyte parameters on the incidence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in patients with chronic kidney disease with and without albuminuria. Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention (Russian Federation). https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2026-4726

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