Indian Journal of Dental Sciences · Published 2026-01-01 · DOI 10.4103/ijds.ijds_120_25
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has presented major challenges to healthcare workers across the globe, especially in developing nations like India, over the past 3 years. As the world enters a phase of postpandemic recovery, it is crucial to assess the preparedness of future healthcare providers. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and practices of preclinical dental students regarding the spread of COVID-19, with a focus on strengthening efforts to combat a potential fifth wave. Materials and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study assessed COVID-19 awareness among 200 preclinical dental students (BDS 1st, 2nd, and 3rd years). A questionnaire was used to evaluate knowledge, attitudes, practices, and preparedness for future waves. Collected data based on frequencies and percentages were statistically analyzed by the Chi-square (χ2) test. Results: The study evaluated students’ awareness and adherence to COVID-19 behaviors. Results showed limited knowledge, with 75% unaware of COVID-free countries and 50% lacking information on similar viruses. However, 96.7% recognized the threat of emerging variants. Regarding health-seeking behaviors, 60.5% would seek testing for flu-like symptoms, and 91.2% would isolate after a positive diagnosis. Support for vaccinating children under 12 was high (74.2%). Preventive practices were generally followed, with 82% using facemasks daily, 77.6% while traveling, and 72.5% using hand sanitizer, along with 66.5% avoiding crowded places and 59% practicing social distancing. Conclusion: The findings emphasize the importance of implementing effective training and institutional programs focused on COVID-19 for preclinical dental students, with the goal of minimizing transmission risks and promoting high standards of patient care.
Abstract from DOAJ. Public domain (CC0 1.0).
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