Research map: Large Language Models Approximate Inter-Expert Agreement in Glaucoma Suspect and Glaucoma Classification from Multimodal Data

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Papers in this map

  1. Development of machine learning models for diagnosis of glaucoma · Seong-Jae Kim · 2017 · 274 citations · Cited by this paper
  2. Deriving OCT-Equivalent Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness Maps from Fundus Photographs with Deep Learning Improves Glaucoma Diagnosis · 2026 · Related
  3. Glaucoma Diagnosis with Machine Learning Based on Optical Coherence Tomography and Color Fundus Images · Guangzhou An · 2019 · 202 citations · Cited by this paper
  4. Integrative Network Pharmacology Analysis of Gut Microbial Metabolite–Mediated Gut–Eye Axis Regulation in Major Blinding Retinal Diseases · 2026 · Related
  5. Large language models and their impact in ophthalmology · Bjorn Kaijun Betzler · 2023 · 166 citations · Cited by this paper
  6. Hard Exudates in Diabetic Macular Edema: Automated OCT Quantification and Longitudinal Response to Faricimab · 2026 · Related
  7. Machine learning applied to retinal image processing for glaucoma detection: review and perspective · Daniele M. S. Barros · 2020 · 141 citations · Cited by this paper
  8. Baseline Optical Coherence Tomography Biomarkers Associated with the 2-Year Development of Macular Atrophy or Fibrosis in Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration · 2026 · Related
  9. Glaucoma – risk factors and current challenges in the diagnosis of a leading cause of visual impairment · Samantha Sze‐Yee Lee · 2022 · 101 citations · Cited by this paper
  10. A whole-genome sequence genome-wide association study in All of Us identifies a novel glaucoma risk locus in African individuals · 2026 · Related
  11. Large language models as assistance for glaucoma surgical cases: a ChatGPT vs. Google Gemini comparison · Matteo Mario Carlà · 2024 · 82 citations · Cited by this paper
  12. Symmetry in the Enlargement Rates of Large Hypertransmission Defects Between Eyes in Age-Related Macular Degeneration · 2026 · Related
  13. Prevalence of Glaucoma Among US Adults in 2022 · Joshua R. Ehrlich · 2024 · 64 citations · Cited by this paper
  14. Inter-eye Correlation in Bilateral Geographic Atrophy: Morphology and Growth Rates in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study · 2026 · Related
  15. Performances of Machine Learning in Detecting Glaucoma Using Fundus and Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography Images: A Meta-Analysis · Jo‐Hsuan Wu · 2021 · 56 citations · Cited by this paper
  16. Artificial Intelligence-Driven Multimodal Prediction of 10-Year Incident Glaucoma Integrating Genetic and Deep Learning–Derived Imaging Features · 2026 · Related
  17. Predicting Glaucoma Before Onset Using a Large Language Model Chatbot · Xiaoqin Huang · 2024 · 38 citations · Cited by this paper
  18. Validation of the Reaction Time-Based False-Positive Rate as a Reliability Index for Standard Automated Perimetry · 2026 · Related
  19. Exploring large language model for next generation of artificial intelligence in ophthalmology · Kai Pu Jin · 2023 · 36 citations · Cited by this paper
  20. Recommendations for initial diabetic retinopathy screening of diabetic patients using large language model-based artificial intelligence in real-life case scenarios · Nikhil Gopalakrishnan · 2024 · 19 citations · Cited by this paper
  21. Ophthalmological Question Answering and Reasoning Using OpenAI o1 vs Other Large Language Models · Sahana Srinivasan · 2025 · 19 citations · Cited by this paper
  22. The Role of Prompt Engineering for Multimodal LLM Glaucoma Diagnosis · Reem Agbareia · 2024 · 13 citations · Cited by this paper
  23. Comparison of Deep Learning and Clinician Performance for Detecting Referable Glaucoma from Fundus Photographs in a Safety Net Population · Van Nguyen · 2025 · 11 citations · Cited by this paper
  24. Diagnostic Decision-Making Variability Between Novice and Expert Optometrists for Glaucoma: Comparative Analysis to Inform AI System Design · Faisal Ghaffar · 2024 · 9 citations · Cited by this paper
  25. Can Multimodal Large Language Models Diagnose Diabetic Retinopathy from Fundus Photos? A Quantitative Evaluation · Jesse A. Most · 2025 · 9 citations · Cited by this paper
  26. Agreement of Diagnostic Classification Between Structural Parameters in Pre-Perimetric and Early Perimetric Glaucoma · Basil Joseph Mathews · 2022 · 7 citations · Cited by this paper
  27. Crowd-Sourced Glaucoma Study. Definition of Glaucoma for Research by a Large Group of Global Expert Evaluators · Jayme R Vianna · 2025 · 6 citations · Cited by this paper
  28. GlaucoRAG: A Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model for Expert-Level Glaucoma Assessment · Mohammad Aminan · 2025 · 5 citations · Cited by this paper
  29. Analyzing Diagnostic Reasoning of Vision–Language Models via Zero-Shot Chain-of-Thought Prompting in Medical Visual Question Answering · Fatema Tuj Johora Faria · 2025 · 5 citations · Cited by this paper
  30. ChatGPT-Assisted Glaucoma Diagnosis: A Health-Equitable Multi-Ancestry Analysis Using Visual Field and Optical Coherence Tomography Data · Andy Huang · 2025 · 4 citations · Cited by this paper
  31. Evaluating Diagnostic Concordance in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Among Academic Glaucoma Subspecialists · Chenmin Wang · 2024 · 3 citations · Cited by this paper
  32. Glaucoma Diagnosis in Randomized Trials: Variability and the Need for Standardization · Iden Amiri · 2025 · 1 citation · Cited by this paper
  33. Comparative Performance of Gemini 3 Pro and GPT-5 Family Models on Ophthalmology Board-Style Questions · Ryan S. Shean · 2026 · 1 citation · Cited by this paper

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