Research map: Large Language Model–Based Clinical Decision Support for Antibiotic Selection and Dose Recommendation in Hospitalized Patients With Pneumonia: Multicenter Retrospective Study

Papers in this map

1. BioBERT: a pre-trained biomedical language representation model for biomedical text mining · Jinhyuk Lee · 2019 · 7464 citations · Cited by this paper
2. Temporal Direction Matters in External Validation of Retrieval-Augmented Clinical Decision Support (Preprint) · Ngoc-Nguyen Thi Nguyen · 2026 · Cites this paper
3. Prediction of Postoperative Vomiting Within 24 Hours Using Machine Learning With Large Language Model–Enhanced Interpretability: Development and Validation Study · 2026 · Related
4. Large language models in medicine · Arun James Thirunavukarasu · 2023 · 3892 citations · Cited by this paper
5. Online Sepsis Prediction Using Vital Signs and Multiscale Temporal-Aware Contrastive Learning: Model Development and Validation Study · 2026 · Related
6. Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990–2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050 · Mohsen Naghavi · 2024 · 3685 citations · Cited by this paper
7. Machine Learning–Augmented Traditional Analysis of Lactate vs Lactate-to-Albumin Ratio for Predicting Mortality Risk in Patients With Sepsis: Large-Scale Retrospective Study · 2026 · Related
8. Scalable and accurate deep learning with electronic health records · Alvin Rajkomar · 2018 · 2626 citations · Cited by this paper
9. Logic Models on Health Information Technology–Related Interventions: Scoping Review Across Disciplines · 2026 · Related
10. Mayo clinical Text Analysis and Knowledge Extraction System (cTAKES): architecture, component evaluation and applications · Guergana Savova · 2010 · 2053 citations · Cited by this paper
11. Feasibility of Tailoring Artificial Intelligence–Assisted Ambient Scribes for Intensive Care Unit Rounds: Algorithm Development and Validation · 2026 · Related
12. Internist-I, an Experimental Computer-Based Diagnostic Consultant for General Internal Medicine · Randolph A. Miller · 1982 · 1129 citations · Cited by this paper
13. Evaluation of an AI Medical Scribe After 236,153 Notes Generated Across Care Levels in a European Health System: Mixed Methods Retrospective Observational Study · 2026 · Related
14. Med-BERT: pretrained contextualized embeddings on large-scale structured electronic health records for disease prediction · Laila Rasmy · 2021 · 893 citations · Cited by this paper
15. Machine Learning Prediction Model for Dyslipidemia and Its Association With Atherothrombotic Events in 3 Independent Cohorts From South Korea, Japan, and the United Kingdom: Algorithm Development and Validation Study · 2026 · Related
16. Opportunities and challenges in developing deep learning models using electronic health records data: a systematic review · Cao Xiao · 2018 · 851 citations · Cited by this paper
17. A Secure User Interface for Preclinical Evaluation of AI in Patient Portal Message Management: Tutorial · 2026 · Related
18. Artificial Intelligence and Black‐Box Medical Decisions: Accuracy versus Explainability · Alex John London · 2019 · 807 citations · Cited by this paper
19. AI-Assisted Detection of Supraspinatus Tendon Pathologies Using a Hierarchical Deep Learning Model to Improve Clinical Applicability: Development and Evaluation Study · 2026 · Related
20. Recurrent Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Review of Architectures, Variants, and Applications · Ibomoiye Domor Mienye · 2024 · 595 citations · Cited by this paper
21. MedEx: a medication information extraction system for clinical narratives · Hanzhang Xu · 2010 · 557 citations · Cited by this paper
22. Deep learning in clinical natural language processing: a methodical review · Stephen Wu · 2019 · 517 citations · Cited by this paper
23. GAMENet: Graph Augmented MEmory Networks for Recommending Medication Combination · Junyuan Shang · 2019 · 330 citations · Cited by this paper
24. A machine learning–based clinical decision support system to identify prescriptions with a high risk of medication error · Jennifer Corny · 2020 · 220 citations · Cited by this paper
25. Improving large language model applications in biomedicine with retrieval-augmented generation: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and clinical development guidelines · Siru Liu · 2025 · 174 citations · Cited by this paper
26. Antimicrobial resistance: an agenda for all · The Lancet · 2024 · 95 citations · Cited by this paper
27. [Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of adult community acquired pneumonia in China (2016 Edition)]. · Jieming Qu · 2016 · 91 citations · Cited by this paper
28. Large language models for data extraction from unstructured and semi-structured electronic health records: a multiple model performance evaluation · Vasileios Ntinopoulos · 2025 · 88 citations · Cited by this paper
29. Comparing large language models for antibiotic prescribing in different clinical scenarios: which performs better? · Andrea De Vito · 2025 · 47 citations · Cited by this paper
30. Improving Large Language Model Applications in the Medical and Nursing Domains With Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Scoping Review · Yiqun Miao · 2025 · 31 citations · Cited by this paper
31. Large Language Models for Generative Recommendation: A Survey and Visionary Discussions · Lei Li · 2024 · 25 citations · Cited by this paper
32. The mortality and years of life lost for community-acquired pneumonia before and during COVID-19 pandemic in China · Guohui Fan · 2023 · 19 citations · Cited by this paper
33. Large language models management of complex medication regimens: a case-based evaluation · Aaron M. Chase · 2025 · 12 citations · Cited by this paper
34. Multi-Evidence Clinical Reasoning With Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Emergency Triage: Retrospective Evaluation Study · Hang Sheung Wong · 2026 · 12 citations · Cited by this paper
35. Reasoning-driven large language models in medicine: opportunities, challenges, and the road ahead · Xiaofei Wang · 2026 · 7 citations · Cited by this paper

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