Research map: New trends in the overdose epidemic: postural impact on abusers of fentanyl and xylazine and clinical and forensic implications

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Papers in this map

  1. Changing dynamics of the drug overdose epidemic in the United States from 1979 through 2016 · Hawre J. Jalal · 2018 · 696 citations · Cited by this paper
  2. Giant jejunal gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) in a young female: a fatal case of diagnostic delay revealed at autopsy · 2026 · Related
  3. Xylazine intoxication in humans and its importance as an emerging adulterant in abused drugs: A comprehensive review of the literature · Kazandra Ruiz-Colón · 2014 · 269 citations · Cited by this paper
  4. Multicenter toxicological analysis of psychoactive substances in suicide victims in Brazil · 2026 · Related
  5. The Impact of Stigma on People with Opioid Use Disorder, Opioid Treatment, and Policy · Ali Cheetham · 2022 · 238 citations · Cited by this paper
  6. Rethinking “Touch DNA”: Why Forensic Science Should Move Away from Activity-Based Terms in Court · 2026 · Related
  7. Could chest wall rigidity be a factor in rapid death from illicit fentanyl abuse? · Glenn Burns · 2016 · 128 citations · Cited by this paper
  8. Animal models in gunshot injury studies: A scoping review of model selection and quality assessment in ballistic research · 2026 · Related
  9. Fentanyl-Induced Chest Wall Rigidity · Başak Çoruh · 2013 · 114 citations · Cited by this paper
  10. Comment on “The importance of medical imaging history for medicolegal evaluation” · 2026 · Related
  11. Fentanyl Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion: Narrative Review and Clinical Significance Related to Illicitly Manufactured Fentanyl · H. Elizabeth Bird · 2023 · 113 citations · Cited by this paper
  12. Joint editorial: shared deliberations of the editors-in-chief of three forensic journals regarding ethical issues in forensic publishing · 2026 · Related
  13. Reducing the harms of xylazine: clinical approaches, research deficits, and public health context · Claire M. Zagorski · 2023 · 91 citations · Cited by this paper
  14. Fatal injury caused by a homemade pepper grinder · 2026 · Related
  15. “Tranq-dope” overdose and mortality: lethality induced by fentanyl and xylazine · Mark A. G. Smith · 2023 · 64 citations · Cited by this paper
  16. How to combine the exigencies of histopathological and forensic-genetic investigation: a preliminary study on the use of medicolegal FFPE samples for DNA analysis · 2026 · Related
  17. Xylazine: A Drug Adulterant of Clinical Concern · Amber N. Edinoff · 2024 · 56 citations · Cited by this paper
  18. Third molar maturity on panoramic radiographs as an indicator of the 18-year threshold: a pilot cases study · 2026 · Related
  19. Rigidity, dyskinesia and other atypical overdose presentations observed at a supervised injection site, Vancouver, Canada · Mai‐Lei Woo Kinshella · 2018 · 48 citations · Cited by this paper
  20. Fact vs. fiction: naloxone in the treatment of opioid-induced respiratory depression in the current era of synthetic opioids · Albert Dahan · 2024 · 48 citations · Cited by this paper
  21. Pilot findings on the real-world performance of xylazine test strips for drug residue testing and the importance of secondary testing methods · Erin Thompson · 2024 · 33 citations · Cited by this paper
  22. Tranq Dope: Characterization of an ED cohort treated with a novel opioid withdrawal protocol in the era of fentanyl/xylazine · Kory S. London · 2024 · 30 citations · Cited by this paper
  23. Wooden chest syndrome: Beware of opioid antagonists, not just agonists · Rykiel Levine · 2019 · 28 citations · Cited by this paper
  24. Brain oxygen responses induced by opioids: focus on heroin, fentanyl, and their adulterants · Eugene A. Kiyatkin · 2024 · 24 citations · Cited by this paper
  25. Media framing xylazine as a “zombie drug” is amplifying stigma onto people who use drugs · Jeanette M. Bowles · 2024 · 23 citations · Cited by this paper
  26. Collateral Damage: Neurological Correlates of Non-Fatal Overdose in the Era of Fentanyl-Xylazine · Dustin R. Todaro · 2024 · 23 citations · Cited by this paper
  27. A 52-year-old man with fentanyl-induced muscle rigidity · Jane A. Buxton · 2018 · 19 citations · Cited by this paper
  28. Managing xylazine-involved overdoses in a community harm reduction setting: lessons from Tijuana, Mexico · Lilia Pacheco Bufanda · 2025 · 19 citations · Cited by this paper
  29. “Tranq-dope”: The first fatal intoxication due to xylazine-adulterated heroin in Italy · Annagiulia Di Trana · 2024 · 17 citations · Cited by this paper
  30. Comparison of the effects of fentanyls and other μ opioid receptor agonists on the electrical activity of respiratory muscles in the rat · Damiana Cavallo · 2023 · 16 citations · Cited by this paper
  31. Recommendations from people who use drugs in Philadelphia, PA about structuring point-of-care drug checking · Megan K. Reed · 2024 · 13 citations · Cited by this paper
  32. Fentanyl and xylazine crisis: Crafting coherent strategies for opioid overdose prevention · Lakshit Jain · 2024 · 13 citations · Cited by this paper
  33. Xylazine awareness and attitudes among people who use drugs in Ohio, 2023–2024 · Nichole L. Michaels · 2024 · 10 citations · Cited by this paper
  34. Opioid‐related xylazine toxicity manifesting as myonecrosis, rhabdomyolysis, multifocal ischemic cerebral infarcts, and cerebral edema · Ogechi Nwodim · 2024 · 9 citations · Cited by this paper
  35. Amputation trends among people who use drugs in the context of Philadelphia’s increasingly xylazine adulterated drug supply · Rose Laurano · 2025 · 9 citations · Cited by this paper
  36. Radial nerve palsy in patients presenting with fentanyl/xylazine wounds of the dorsal forearm: A case series · Ashley Sun · 2024 · 8 citations · Cited by this paper
  37. Xylazine prevalence and concentration in the Los Angeles fentanyl market, 2023–2025 · Joseph R. Friedman · 2025 · 8 citations · Cited by this paper
  38. New Choking Epidemic Trends in Psychoactive Drugs: The Zombifying Combination of Fentanyl and Xylazine Cause Overdoses and Little Hope in Rehabilitation · Ricardo Jorge Dinis‐Oliveira · 2024 · 6 citations · Cited by this paper
  39. Fouling-Resistant Voltammetric Xylazine Sensors for Detection of the Street Drug “Tranq” · Joyce E. Stern · 2024 · 6 citations · Cited by this paper

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