Effect of allogenic demineralized dentin matrix vs. xenograft in maxillary sinus floor augmentation: A randomized split-mouth study

Journal of Advanced Periodontology and Implant Dentistry · Published 2026-05-31 · DOI 10.34172/japid.026.3985

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Authors (5)

Fatemeh Aghaziarati, Mohammad-Taghi Chitsazi, Leila Roshangar, Amirreza Babaloo, Elnaz Ziaei-Rad

Abstract

Introduction: Maxillary sinus floor augmentation (MSFA) is commonly required in posterior maxillary atrophy. This study compared allogenic demineralized dentin matrix (ADDM) with a xenograft in MSFA. Methods: In this randomized split-mouth trial, nine patients underwent bilateral MSFA with ADDM on one side and a xenograft on the other. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) was used to assess bone height and density at baseline and at six months. Core biopsies were obtained for histologic analysis. Results: Both groups showed significant increases in bone height and density (P<0.001). Mean bone density gain was 618.65±232.20 HU (ADDM) vs. 540.87±238.02 HU (xenograft, P=0.49). Mean bone height gain was 9.34±1.38 mm (ADDM) vs. 9.12±1.13 mm (xenograft, P=0.724). Histology showed viable new bone, with ADDM exhibiting higher collagen fiber density and vascularization. Conclusion: ADDM showed clinical, radiographic, and histological outcomes comparable to xenograft in MSFA, suggesting its potential as a viable alternative.

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Publication details

Year
2026

Citation

Aghaziarati, F., Chitsazi, M., Roshangar, L., et al. (2026). Effect of allogenic demineralized dentin matrix vs. xenograft in maxillary sinus floor augmentation: A randomized split-mouth study. Journal of Advanced Periodontology and Implant Dentistry. https://doi.org/10.34172/japid.026.3985

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